TEST
YOUR STRENGTH UNILATERALLY
We did an article earlier on
the benefits of using unilateral lifts for better results. You can read it HERE
The basics are you can move
more than 50% of your bi-lateral load by doing exercises unilaterally. About
20% more. That means more progress in strength and size.
However, there’s another reason to use
unilateral lifts. Chances are you
are stronger on one side than the other. That’s normal. The problem is your
dominant arm or leg may continue to get stronger but the non-dominant limb
will often lag farther and farther behind.
This is especially true if
you have any old injuries or suffer from any type of pain (even minor pain you may not even pay much attention to) in one limb. Your
body will automatically cause more of the load to transfer to the stronger limb
or the one that doesn’t cause pain.
Try this:
First, do a vertical leg
press using both legs but pay close attention to the amount of pressure on the
bottom of your feet. I’m betting you will feel a difference. Also, pay close
attention to your foot placement on the plate. You’ll often place the weaker
side in a more comfortable, but often less advantageous, position. You do this
subconsciously. It’s a safety mechanism your body does automatically.
By paying close attention
you’ll probably find that the limb that is taking the dominant role begins to
tire first. If the load were evenly distributed it would be the opposite. Your
naturally weaker limb would begin to tire first.
So what’s the big deal? Eventually
the compensation can create an imbalance large enough to create problems in
other areas. In the case of the leg press that issue may manifest itself in the
hip.
Now try the same experiment
with any type of upper body push press. (Like a bench press or overhead press)
You may find a similar issue. And if the compensation continues long enough
you’re going to end up with shoulder or elbow problems.
The Solution:
Pay attention and try to even
out the bilateral load. But also give the weaker limb more work using
unilateral movements.
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